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  • How Does AI-2 Affect Carbon Steel Corrosion Caused by Sulfate Reducing Bacteria?
    Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) are vital corrosive microorganisms, and they are blamed for half of the cost from microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). Biofilm is the core in corrosion caused by SRB, and the development of biofilms is strictly r...Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) are vital corrosive microorganisms, and they are blamed for half of the cost from microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). Biofilm is the core in corrosion caused by SRB, and the development of biofilms is strictly r...
    Mar 16, 2022
  • Discovering Subsurface Ocean Mixing in the Equatorial Ocean Thermocline
    Mixing in the ocean is a poorly understood process that is recognized to be significant to climate. A fundamental question of recent interest is whether large ocean currents, like the Gulf Stream, the Kuroshio, can contribute to mixing, the answer to th...Mixing in the ocean is a poorly understood process that is recognized to be significant to climate. A fundamental question of recent interest is whether large ocean currents, like the Gulf Stream, the Kuroshio, can contribute to mixing, the answer to th...
    Mar 15, 2022
  • Using Artificial Neural Network Helps Improve ENSO Predictions
    El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest interannual climate phenomenon originating from ocean-atmosphere interactions in the equatorial Pacific, which influences the global climate system by atmospheric bridges and oceanic pathways. An accu...El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest interannual climate phenomenon originating from ocean-atmosphere interactions in the equatorial Pacific, which influences the global climate system by atmospheric bridges and oceanic pathways. An accu...
    Mar 14, 2022
  • Study Investigates Phototrophic Lifestyle of Deep-sea Chloroflexi Bacteria
    Chloroflexi, formerly called "green non-sulfur bacteria", is a kind of filamentous bacteria possessing a high abundance in various environments. However, there are only a few groups cultured in deep-sea environments, which are typical difficult-to-culti...Chloroflexi, formerly called "green non-sulfur bacteria", is a kind of filamentous bacteria possessing a high abundance in various environments. However, there are only a few groups cultured in deep-sea environments, which are typical difficult-to-culti...
    Mar 09, 2022
  • Scientists Discover Thermally-triggered Self-healing Epoxy Coating for Corrosion Protection
    Organic coating is the most convenient and effective technique for protecting metallic materials from corrosion, epoxy coatings, in particular, are commonly utilized in a variety of fields resulting from their superior mechanical properties, high adhesi...Organic coating is the most convenient and effective technique for protecting metallic materials from corrosion, epoxy coatings, in particular, are commonly utilized in a variety of fields resulting from their superior mechanical properties, high adhesi...
    Mar 08, 2022
  • Study Reveals Potential Diversity of Toxin Profiles of Gymnodinium catenatum in Coastal Waters of China
    Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum is an important producer of paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs), a group of neurotoxic alkaloids responsible for paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). A novel group of PSTs with hydroxybenzoate side chain in G. catenatu...Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum is an important producer of paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs), a group of neurotoxic alkaloids responsible for paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). A novel group of PSTs with hydroxybenzoate side chain in G. catenatu...
    Mar 07, 2022
  • Researchers Apply Quantitative Seismic Interpretation to Characterize Gas Hydrate Reservoirs
    During China's first gas hydrate drilling expedition, a gas hydrate-bearing layer (GHBL) of ≈25 m thickness was identified above a bottom-simulating reflection (BSR) at site SH2 in the Shenhu area, South China Sea.At site SH2, gas hydrate saturations w...During China's first gas hydrate drilling expedition, a gas hydrate-bearing layer (GHBL) of ≈25 m thickness was identified above a bottom-simulating reflection (BSR) at site SH2 in the Shenhu area, South China Sea.
      At site SH2, gas hydrate saturati...
    Mar 07, 2022
  • How Do Eddies Drive Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies?
    Mesoscale eddies are the primary source of mesoscale sea surface temperature (SST) variability, triggering mesoscale air-sea interaction and leaving rectification effects onto large-scale ocean circulations and climate systems.Mesoscale eddies are the primary source of mesoscale sea surface temperature (SST) variability, triggering mesoscale air-sea interaction and leaving rectification effects onto large-scale ocean circulations and climate systems.
      Previous studies used...
    Mar 04, 2022